When people used to think of Hawaii, images of sandy beaches and palm trees came to mind first. However, now six fires ravage across the state depriving thousands of their homes and businesses. For almost a week, citizens of Hawaii have been facing the raging fires that has currently claimed the lives of ninety-six or more people, left hundreds unaccounted for, and thousands of acres burned.
The Cause
To understand the fires it is important to learn what caused them and, like many other issues, it leads back to climate change. As many of us already know, we have been experiencing record-setting heat this summer; this increase in temperature resulted in violent wildfires around the world. Furthermore, a hurricane named Dora located in the Pacific Ocean has fanned the fires across Hawaii aided by a low pressure system near Japan and a flammable invasive grass species that covers 26% of the island.
Further Problems
Chemicals such as benzene might have also entered the town’s water systems leading to a statement released saying that “bottled water should be used for all drinking (including baby formula and juice), brushing teeth, and making ice and food preparation until further notice”.
So far officials have declared eighty dead, but have warned that the number could go up. Furthermore, Maui, the Hawaiian island where the largest fires are burning, has “just one hospital and three mortuaries”. In addition to the wildfires, officials warn that dust from burned areas may be a health hazard. This resulted in barricades “around Lahaina town”.
The Loss of Historical Sites and Donations
On the other hand, it is important to note how people come together to aid others in difficult times such as these. Several companies, such as the Norwegian Cruise Line and a non-profit organization named All Within My Hands, have donated money, clothing, diapers, or other vital necessities to Maui. Many historical sites in the town have most-likely burnt down such as the oldest house in Maui, the Baldwin Home Museum. Furthermore, a one hundred fifty year old banyan tree, the oldest of its kind in the United States, is also located in Lahaina; its condition remains a mystery. Officials say that efforts to rebuild Maui may reach over 5.5 billion dollars.
The Lahaina fire, named after the Maui town it burnt, is now considered the “second-deadliest wildfire in the nation’s history”. It has been reported that 85% of the Lahaina fire has been contained; hopefully soon the other fires will be similarly contained.
Mihika Rajeev
If you are interested in donating to assist the recovery efforts in Hawaii, donate to the fund here: